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8 Applications of AI in the Aerospace Industry

  • Hrithik Saini
  • Mar 21, 2022
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AI is likely to deliver various advancements in the aerospace sector over the next 15 years by reducing costs, reducing design process length, duplication, experimentation, augmentation, support, production, and updating things. AI advancements may be able to assist aerospace companies in improving their production processes. 

 

However, there is limited adoption of AI approaches in the aerospace industry, with the main reasons being a lack of access to high-quality data, greater reliance on simple models over complicated models, and a lack of experienced personnel and partners to properly implement it.

 

However, with the right companion, AI may be a game-changing breakthrough that affects aerospace firms' productivity, efficiency, speed, and development. 

 

Let's take a look at some applications where AI is disrupting the aerospace industry. But before jumping to some of the points, let’s check out the overview of AI in the aerospace industry.


 

AI in Aerospace Industry

 

Analytics, software configuration, customer service, and a variety of other processes and activities may all benefit from AI technologies and their computational skills for data interpretation. AI continues to show promise in a variety of fields, including finance, advertising, retail, and health. 

 

In the aerospace business, artificial intelligence (AI) can assist corporations to expedite manufacturing while simultaneously addressing safety concerns. Furthermore, AI systems can examine data from a variety of sources and process large volumes of data much quicker than humans.

 

Aerospace businesses may conduct more efficient and effective examinations of many features this way. AI in aircraft may also aid in the development of a variety of applications that save/monitor fuel, identify areas of improvement, and assist in air traffic management. Exploring and using the applications of AI has become critical for corporate executives. 

 

In recent years, companies including Raytheon, General Dynamics, and Northrop Grumman have announced AI-based development initiatives and product launches.

 

 

Applications of AI in the Aerospace Industry

 

Below mentioned are some of the applications that are making the aerospace industry disruptive using AI technology.


Applications of AI in Aerospace Industry-1) Product Designing2) Better Fuel Efficiency3) Effective Supply Chain Management4) Training & Practices5) Better Customer Experience 6) Air Traffic Management7) Threat Identification8) Passenger Identification

Applications of AI in Aerospace Industry


  1. Product Designing

 

Economical and robust airplane parts are usually favored in the aviation industry. Automakers can use generative structures in conjunction with AI algorithms to build such components. 

 

Iterative design is an iterative process in which technologists or architects utilize design requirements as input, as well as restrictions and characteristics such as materials, available assets, and a defined budget, to create an ideal product development.

 

When combined with AI, advanced design programming may help product designers examine several design options in a short amount of time. Designers may use this breakthrough to produce new lightweight and cost-effective goods. 

 

Propellers and wings, for example, may be delivered utilizing ai - powered dynamic design combined with 3D printing. As a result, AI may be able to assist aerospace industries in optimizing their architecture and manufacturing processes.

 

 

  1. Better Fuel Efficiency

 

Fuel quality is important to aerospace industries, and even a little reduction in aircraft fuel usage may have a significant influence on a company's bottom line and sustainability. 

 

A typical commercial flight uses around 4 litres per second, 240 litres per minute, and 14,400 litres per hour of fuel. With the help of AI technology, we can reduce fuel usage by 5 to 7%.

 

Fuel usage may be reduced with the use of AI-powered technologies. For example, a machine learning programme developed by Safety Line, a French company, can improve climbing trajectories for pilots before each trip. Because the climbing process consumes the most gasoline, improving this stage saves a lot of money.

 

 

  1. Effective Supply Chain Management

 

As AI is incorporated into the distribution network, the aeronautics business is becoming progressively streamlined. Enhanced supply chain competence makes maintaining equipment and doing routine repairs easier than doing it manually. 

 

It also saves money and reduces downtime because it is known ahead of time when to perform the repairs. Supply chain management competency may be improved quickly thanks to automated data collecting.

 

 

  1. Training & Practices

 

To develop flight training, AI can be used. AI simulations can be used in conjunction with interactive virtual frameworks to provide pilots with a more comprehensive simulation environment. 

 

Artificial intelligence-enabled simulators may also be used to gather and evaluate educational data, such as biometrics, to create tailored training patterns based on the academic achievement of students.

 

The next major use of AI will be to assist pilots throughout flying. AI-enabled cockpit adjustments can gradually optimize a flight path by assessing and warning about fuel levels, framework state, weather circumstances, and other critical aspects. 

 

Later on, planes might be outfitted with spectacular cameras powered by image processing techniques, widening the sight field of pilots and so enhancing their quality performance.

 

Also Read | Drone Technology

 

 

  1. Better Customer Experience

 

Customer happiness and service quality are very important in commercial aviation. AI is one of the techniques airlines can boost consumer engagement and provide outstanding customer service. 

 

Chatbots are AI-powered automated systems that can answer customer questions on a real-time basis and in a human-like manner. Online chatbots may save companies time and effort by automating customer care. This can be done in a number of different ways, including:

 

  • Suggestions on Customer Purchase Decisions that are Accurate and Personalized

 

  • Chatbots using AI provide quick and polite assistance.

 

  • Automatic Assistance is available 24x7.

 

  • Customer contacts should be more efficient.

 

 

  1. Air Traffic Management

 

One of the most important responsibilities of airports and airlines is air traffic control. However, with billions of passengers choosing to travel by plane, air traffic control may become extremely complex. As a result, utilizing AI for air traffic management might be a viable option. 

 

Pilots may use weather data from sensors and flight data to make educated judgments with the support of AI-powered smart assistants. AI-based assistants can use this data to offer different routes to pilots, making air transportation safer and faster.

 

AI and smart cameras may also be used to recognise airplanes as they left the runway and alert flight attendants. Air traffic controllers can use this information to clear the touchdown runway for the following plane. 

 

In low-visibility situations, such as fog, this technology can be quite useful. In this way, AI in aerospace can aid in the management of air traffic and the reduction of blockages at terminals.

 

 

  1. Identification of Threats

 

With the use of computer vision systems, advanced analytics, and geospatial signal processing, AI may be used to identify and categorize hazards and dangers. Images and videos acquired from a variety of aerial vehicles and satellites can be used to train AI systems for this purpose. 

 

The photographs and videos gathered might be classified as regular or suspicious. AI systems can identify risks in many settings using this data. Commercial, civic, and commercial applications can all benefit from AI-based applications. 

 

As a result, by incorporating AI into the aerospace industry, corporate executives may assist pilots in making educated decisions based on spatial and situational information.

 

 

  1. Passenger Identification

 

Commercial airlines place a significant priority on security, and AI can provide efficient measures to safeguard passenger safety. At an airport, AI-enabled smart cameras may utilize facial recognition to identify questionable individuals. 

 

Images of persons with criminal histories can be used to train AI systems for this purpose. In an airport, AI-powered smart cameras may potentially be used to identify criminal behavior.


 

Future of AI in Aerospace Industry

 

Until now, the application of AI in aviation has been limited to the Ground, with machine learning being used to discover trends and abnormalities in large volumes of data downconverted from planes and engines. 

 

But, from machine learning for automatic detect-and-avoid technologies and interpreting airport signage during unmanned taxiing to voice recognition for computerized air traffic management and even techniques for executing combat tactics, the technology's application is quickly growing in all domains.

 

Also Read | Drone Technology

 

 

Conclusion

 

Through mechanization and self-service apps, AI and machine learning can give the greatest conceivable client experience. The utilization of data, also allows aerospace businesses to make bigger discounts and competitive positioning considerations. 

 

Machine learning improves cost and safety in the aircraft sector. Advanced aircraft maintenance is delivering increased air safety, while employee productivity is being reduced. AI also helped advance the aircraft sector by providing useful knowledge that would otherwise have been hard to get using traditional methods.

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